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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Alexandra Mary Chalmers Watson ： ウィキペディア英語版 Alexandra Mary Chalmers Watson Alexandra Mary (Mona) Chalmers Watson CBE, MD (née Alexandra Mary Campbell Geddes; 31 May 1872 - 7 August 1936) was a Scottish physician and head of the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps. The first woman to receive an M.D. from the University of Edinburgh, she helped found the Elsie Inglis Hospital for Women, was the first president of the Edinburgh Women's Citizen Association, a staff physician and later senior physician at the Edinburgh Hospital and Dispensary for Women and Children, and co-edited the ''Encyclopaedia Medica'' with her husband, Douglas Chalmers Watson. At the time of her death in 1936, she was president of the Medical Women's Foundation, having been elected May 1935. ==Early life and family== Mona Chalmers Watson was born Mona Geddes in India on 31 May 1872, the daughter of Auckland Campbell Geddes (1831–1908), a civil engineer, and Christina Helen MacLeod Geddes (née Anderson; 1850–1914). Chalmers Watson was to be the eldest of five children in the Geddes family; from 1888-1890 she was educated at St Leonard's School in St Andrews, Scotland. When She turned her focus towards the study of medicine, it was the latest in a lengthy familial interest in the pursuit: not only had her mother supported Christian Guthrie Wright and Louisa Stevenson in the foundation of the Edinburgh School of Cookery and Domestic Economy (later Queen Margaret University), but she had also been an early campaigner on behalf of the cause of medical education for women. Through her mother Chalmers Watson also claimed kinship to Elizabeth Garrett Anderson, the first woman to qualify as a doctor in England, and her maternal aunt, Mary Marshall (née Anderson) had been one of the original women admitted to study medicine alongside Sophia Jex-Blake at the University of Edinburgh in 1871, later qualifying in Paris. 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Alexandra Mary Chalmers Watson」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.